$ minikube start --driver='virtualbox' --cpus=2 --memory='2g' --disk-size='2g'
😄 minikube v1.12.1 on Ubuntu 18.04
✨ Using the virtualbox driver based on user configuration
💿 Downloading VM boot image ...
> minikube-v1.12.0.iso.sha256: 65 B / 65 B [-------------] 100.00% ? p/s 0s
> minikube-v1.12.0.iso: 173.57 MiB / 173.57 MiB [] 100.00% 63.04 MiB p/s 3s
👍 Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
💾 Downloading Kubernetes v1.18.3 preload ...
> preloaded-images-k8s-v4-v1.18.3-docker-overlay2-amd64.tar.lz4: 526.27 MiB
🔥 Creating virtualbox VM (CPUs=2, Memory=2048MB, Disk=2048MB) ...
🐳 Preparing Kubernetes v1.18.3 on Docker 19.03.12 ...
🔎 Verifying Kubernetes components...
🌟 Enabled addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
🏄 Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube"
Note the following options:$ minikube status
minikube type: Control Plane host: Running kubelet: Running apiserver: Running kubeconfig: Configured
$ kubectl config view
apiVersion: v1
clusters:
- cluster:
certificate-authority: $HOME/.minikube/ca.crt
server: https://192.168.99.100:8443
name: minikube
contexts:
- context:
cluster: minikube
user: minikube
name: minikube
current-context: minikube
kind: Config
preferences: {}
users:
- name: minikube
user:
client-certificate: $HOME/.minikube/profiles/minikube/client.crt
client-key: $HOME/.minikube/profiles/minikube/client.key
You can also check the content of the the file: ~/.kube/config$ kubectl cluster-info
Kubernetes master is running at https://192.168.99.100:8443 KubeDNS is running at https://192.168.99.100:8443/api/v1/namespaces/kube-system/services/kube-dns:dns/proxy
$ minikube docker-env
export DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY="1" export DOCKER_HOST="tcp://192.168.99.100:2376" export DOCKER_CERT_PATH="$HOME/.minikube/certs" export MINIKUBE_ACTIVE_DOCKERD="minikube" # To point your shell to minikube's docker-daemon, run: # eval $(minikube -p minikube docker-env)
$ eval $(minikube -p minikube docker-env)
$ docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE kubernetesui/dashboard v2.0.1 85d666cddd04 2 months ago 223MB k8s.gcr.io/kube-proxy v1.18.3 3439b7546f29 2 months ago 117MB k8s.gcr.io/kube-controller-manager v1.18.3 da26705ccb4b 2 months ago 162MB k8s.gcr.io/kube-scheduler v1.18.3 76216c34ed0c 2 months ago 95.3MB k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver v1.18.3 7e28efa976bd 2 months ago 173MB kubernetesui/metrics-scraper v1.0.4 86262685d9ab 4 months ago 36.9MB k8s.gcr.io/pause 3.2 80d28bedfe5d 5 months ago 683kB k8s.gcr.io/coredns 1.6.7 67da37a9a360 6 months ago 43.8MB k8s.gcr.io/etcd 3.4.3-0 303ce5db0e90 9 months ago 288MB gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner v1.8.1 4689081edb10 2 years ago 80.8MBNote that the interaction with MiniKube's Docker is possible only within the current open shell. If you open a new shell (terminal window) you will have to configure it the same way as above.
$ kubectl get pods,services --namespace kube-system
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE pod/coredns-66bff467f8-d5tdc 1/1 Running 0 15m pod/etcd-minikube 1/1 Running 0 15m pod/kube-apiserver-minikube 1/1 Running 0 15m pod/kube-controller-manager-minikube 1/1 Running 0 15m pod/kube-proxy-zzpnf 1/1 Running 0 15m pod/kube-scheduler-minikube 1/1 Running 0 15m pod/storage-provisioner 1/1 Running 1 15m NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE service/kube-dns ClusterIP 10.96.0.10 <none> 53/UDP,53/TCP,9153/TCP 15m
$ docker ps --no-trunc --format "table {{.Command}}\t{{.Names}}"
COMMAND NAMES
"/storage-provisioner" k8s_storage-provisioner_storage-provisioner_kube-system_fa447956-8dfc-4e08-b9f0-1742baf95d0b_0
"/coredns -conf /etc/coredns/Corefile" k8s_coredns_coredns-66bff467f8-nh968_kube-system_b884a2ce-0f54-437c-9c4b-451c57ffdd48_0
"/usr/local/bin/kube-proxy k8s_kube-proxy_kube-proxy-8zgf7_kube-system_8a04dd66-a90a-42bf-93cd-6c48bf876609_0
--config=/var/lib/kube-proxy/config.conf
--hostname-override=minikube"
"etcd k8s_etcd_etcd-minikube_kube-system_e3064b4cb5e1ec4220321aede0b3cc10_0
--advertise-client-urls=https://192.168.99.100:2379
--cert-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/etcd/server.crt
--client-cert-auth=true
--data-dir=/var/lib/minikube/etcd
--initial-advertise-peer-urls=https://192.168.99.100:2380
--initial-cluster=minikube=https://192.168.99.100:2380
--key-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/etcd/server.key
--listen-client-urls=https://127.0.0.1:2379,https://192.168.99.100:2379
--listen-metrics-urls=http://127.0.0.1:2381
--listen-peer-urls=https://192.168.99.100:2380
--name=minikube
--peer-cert-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/etcd/peer.crt
--peer-client-cert-auth=true
--peer-key-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/etcd/peer.key
--peer-trusted-ca-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/etcd/ca.crt
--snapshot-count=10000
--trusted-ca-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/etcd/ca.crt"
"kube-scheduler k8s_kube-scheduler_kube-scheduler-minikube_kube-system_dcddbd0cc8c89e2cbf4de5d3cca8769f_0
--authentication-kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/scheduler.conf
--authorization-kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/scheduler.conf
--bind-address=127.0.0.1
--kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/scheduler.conf
--leader-elect=false"
"kube-controller-manager k8s_kube-controller-manager_kube-controller-manager-minikube_kube-system_ba963bc1bff8609dc4fc4d359349c120_0
--authentication-kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/controller-manager.conf
--authorization-kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/controller-manager.conf
--bind-address=127.0.0.1
--client-ca-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/ca.crt
--cluster-name=mk
--cluster-signing-cert-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/ca.crt
--cluster-signing-key-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/ca.key
--controllers=*,bootstrapsigner,tokencleaner
--kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/controller-manager.conf
--leader-elect=false
--requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/front-proxy-ca.crt
--root-ca-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/ca.crt
--service-account-private-key-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/sa.key
--use-service-account-credentials=true"
"kube-apiserver k8s_kube-apiserver_kube-apiserver-minikube_kube-system_5d746552bb1514ad264ed6541c216635_0
--advertise-address=192.168.99.100
--allow-privileged=true
--authorization-mode=Node,RBAC
--client-ca-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/ca.crt
--enable-admission-plugins=NamespaceLifecycle,LimitRanger,ServiceAccount,DefaultStorageClass,DefaultTolerationSeconds,NodeRestriction,MutatingAdmissionWebhook,ValidatingAdmissionWebhook,ResourceQuota
--enable-bootstrap-token-auth=true
--etcd-cafile=/var/lib/minikube/certs/etcd/ca.crt
--etcd-certfile=/var/lib/minikube/certs/apiserver-etcd-client.crt
--etcd-keyfile=/var/lib/minikube/certs/apiserver-etcd-client.key
--etcd-servers=https://127.0.0.1:2379
--insecure-port=0
--kubelet-client-certificate=/var/lib/minikube/certs/apiserver-kubelet-client.crt
--kubelet-client-key=/var/lib/minikube/certs/apiserver-kubelet-client.key
--kubelet-preferred-address-types=InternalIP,ExternalIP,Hostname
--proxy-client-cert-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/front-proxy-client.crt
--proxy-client-key-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/front-proxy-client.key
--requestheader-allowed-names=front-proxy-client
--requestheader-client-ca-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/front-proxy-ca.crt
--requestheader-extra-headers-prefix=X-Remote-Extra-
--requestheader-group-headers=X-Remote-Group
--requestheader-username-headers=X-Remote-User
--secure-port=8443
--service-account-key-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/sa.pub
--service-cluster-ip-range=10.96.0.0/12
--tls-cert-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/apiserver.crt
--tls-private-key-file=/var/lib/minikube/certs/apiserver.key"
"/dashboard k8s_kubernetes-dashboard_kubernetes-dashboard-6dbb54fd95-bkc52_kubernetes-dashboard_5f674413-ebc9-4fc1-8868-f87ac8725187_0
--insecure-bind-address=0.0.0.0 14 hours ago Up 14 hours k8s_kubernetes-dashboard_kubernetes-dashboard-6dbb54fd95-bkc52_kubernetes-dashboard_5f674413-ebc9-4fc1-8868-f87ac8725187_0
--bind-address=0.0.0.0
--namespace=kubernetes-dashboard
--enable-skip-login
--disable-settings-authorizer"
$ minikube stop
✋ Stopping "minikube" in virtualbox ... 🛑 Node "minikube" stopped.